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- Даниэль Дефо
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- Робинзон Крузо
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- Стр. 55/118
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for
though
the
island
itself
was
not
very
large
,
yet
when
I
came
to
the
east
side
of
it
I
found
a
great
ledge
of
rocks
lie
out
above
two
leagues
into
the
sea
,
some
above
water
,
some
under
it
,
and
beyond
that
a
shoal
of
sand
,
lying
dry
half
a
league
more
;
so
that
I
was
obliged
to
go
a
great
way
out
to
sea
to
double
the
point
.
When
first
I
discovered
them
,
I
was
going
to
give
over
my
enterprise
,
and
come
back
again
,
not
knowing
how
far
it
might
oblige
me
to
go
out
to
sea
,
and
,
above
all
,
doubting
how
I
should
get
back
again
,
so
I
came
to
an
anchor
;
for
I
had
made
me
a
kind
of
an
anchor
with
a
piece
of
broken
grappling
which
I
got
out
of
the
ship
.
Having
secured
my
boat
,
I
took
my
gun
and
went
on
shore
,
climbing
up
upon
a
hill
,
which
seemed
to
overlook
that
point
,
where
I
saw
the
full
extent
of
it
,
and
resolved
to
venture
.
In
my
viewing
the
sea
from
that
hill
,
where
I
stood
,
I
perceived
a
strong
,
and
indeed
a
most
furious
current
,
which
run
to
the
east
,
and
even
came
close
to
the
point
;
and
I
took
the
more
notice
of
because
I
saw
there
might
be
some
danger
that
when
I
came
into
it
I
might
be
carried
out
to
sea
by
the
strength
of
it
,
and
not
be
able
to
make
the
island
again
.
And
indeed
,
had
I
not
gotten
first
up
upon
this
hill
,
I
believe
it
would
have
been
so
;
for
there
was
the
same
current
on
the
other
side
of
the
island
,
only
that
it
set
off
at
a
farther
distance
;
and
I
saw
there
was
a
strong
eddy
under
the
shore
;
so
I
had
nothing
to
do
but
to
get
in
out
of
the
first
current
,
and
I
should
presently
be
in
an
eddy
.
I
lay
here
,
however
,
two
days
;
because
the
wind
,
blowing
pretty
fresh
at
ESE.
,
and
that
being
just
contrary
to
the
said
current
,
made
a
great
breach
of
the
sea
upon
the
point
;
so
that
it
was
not
safe
for
me
to
keep
too
close
to
the
shore
for
the
breach
,
nor
to
go
too
far
off
because
of
the
stream
.
The
third
day
,
in
the
morning
,
the
wind
having
abated
over-night
,
the
sea
was
calm
,
and
I
ventured
.
But
I
am
a
warning
piece
again
to
all
rash
and
ignorant
pilots
;
for
no
sooner
was
I
come
to
the
point
,
when
even
I
was
not
my
boat
's
length
from
the
shore
,
but
I
found
myself
in
a
great
depth
of
water
,
and
a
current
like
the
sluice
of
a
mill
.
It
carried
my
boat
along
with
it
with
such
violence
,
that
all
I
could
do
could
not
keep
her
so
much
as
on
the
edge
of
it
,
but
I
found
it
hurried
me
farther
and
farther
out
from
the
eddy
,
which
was
on
my
left
hand
.
There
was
no
wind
stirring
to
help
me
,
and
all
I
could
do
with
my
paddlers
signified
nothing
.
And
now
I
began
to
give
myself
over
for
lost
;
for
,
as
the
current
was
on
both
sides
the
island
,
I
knew
in
a
few
leagues
distance
they
must
join
again
,
and
then
I
was
irrecoverably
gone
.
Nor
did
I
see
any
possibility
of
avoiding
it
;
so
that
I
had
no
prospect
before
me
but
of
perishing
;
not
by
the
sea
,
for
that
was
calm
enough
,
but
of
starving
for
hunger
.
I
had
indeed
found
a
tortoise
on
the
shore
,
as
big
almost
as
I
could
lift
,
and
had
tossed
it
into
the
boat
;
and
I
had
a
great
jar
of
fresh
water
,
that
is
to
say
,
one
of
my
earthen
pots
;
but
what
was
all
this
to
being
driven
into
the
vast
ocean
,
where
,
to
be
sure
,
there
was
no
shore
,
no
mainland
or
island
,
for
a
thousand
leagues
at
least
.
And
now
I
saw
how
easy
it
was
for
the
providence
of
God
to
make
the
most
miserable
condition
mankind
could
be
in
worse
.
Now
I
looked
back
upon
my
desolate
solitary
island
as
the
most
pleasant
place
in
the
world
,
and
all
the
happiness
my
heart
could
wish
for
was
to
be
but
there
again
.
I
stretched
out
my
hands
to
it
,
with
eager
wishes
.
"
O
happy
desert
!
"
said
I
,
"
I
shall
never
see
thee
more
.
O
miserable
creature
,
"
said
I
,
"
whither
am
I
going
?
"
Then
I
reproached
myself
with
my
unthankful
temper
,
and
how
I
had
repined
at
my
solitary
condition
;
and
now
what
would
I
give
to
be
on
shore
there
again
.
Thus
we
never
see
the
true
state
of
our
condition
till
it
is
illustrated
to
us
by
its
contraries
;
nor
know
how
to
value
what
we
enjoy
,
but
by
the
want
of
it
.
It
is
scarce
possible
to
imagine
the
consternation
I
was
now
in
,
being
driven
from
my
beloved
island
(
(
for
so
it
appeared
to
me
now
to
be
)
)
into
the
wide
ocean
,
almost
two
leagues
,
and
in
the
utmost
despair
of
ever
recovering
it
again
.
However
,
I
worked
hard
,
till
indeed
my
strength
was
almost
exhausted
,
and
kept
my
boat
as
much
to
the
northward
,
that
is
,
towards
the
side
of
the
current
which
the
eddy
lay
on
,
as
possibly
I
could
;
when
about
noon
,
as
the
sun
passed
the
meridian
,
I
thought
I
felt
a
little
breeze
of
wind
in
my
face
,
springing
up
from
the
SSE
.
This
cheered
my
heart
a
little
,
and
especially
when
,
in
about
an
hour
more
,
it
blew
a
pretty
small
gentle
gale
.
By
this
time
I
was
gotten
at
a
frightful
distance
from
the
island
;
and
had
the
least
cloud
or
hazy
weather
intervened
,
I
had
been
undone
another
way
too
;
for
I
had
no
compass
on
board
,
and
should
never
have
known
how
to
have
steered
towards
the
island
if
I
had
but
once
lost
sight
of
it
.
But
the
weather
continuing
clear
,
I
applied
myself
to
get
up
my
mast
again
,
and
spread
my
sail
,
standing
away
to
the
north
as
much
as
possible
,
to
get
out
of
the
current
.
Just
as
I
had
set
my
mast
and
sail
,
and
the
boat
began
to
stretch
away
,
I
saw
even
by
clearness
of
the
water
some
alteration
of
the
current
was
near
;
for
where
the
current
was
so
strong
,
the
water
was
foul
.
But
perceiving
the
water
clear
,
I
found
the
current
abate
,
and
presently
I
found
to
the
east
,
at
about
half
a
mile
,
a
breach
of
the
sea
upon
some
rocks
.
These
rocks
I
found
caused
the
current
to
part
again
;
and
as
the
main
stress
of
it
ran
away
more
southerly
,
leaving
the
rocks
to
the
north-east
,
so
the
other
returned
by
the
repulse
of
the
rocks
,
and
made
a
strong
eddy
,
which
ran
back
again
to
the
north-west
with
a
very
sharp
stream
.
They
who
know
what
it
is
to
have
a
reprieve
brought
to
them
upon
the
ladder
,
or
to
be
rescued
from
thieves
just
going
to
murder
them
,
or
who
have
been
in
such
like
extremities
,
may
guess
what
my
present
surprise
of
joy
was
,
and
how
gladly
I
put
my
boat
into
the
stream
of
this
eddy
;
and
the
wind
also
freshening
,
how
gladly
I
spread
my
sail
to
it
,
running
cheerfully
before
the
wind
,
and
with
a
strong
tide
or
eddy
under
foot
.
